Hammad claimed that Egypt did not acquire any tanks in the Soviets.[412] The sealift could possibly have bundled Soviet nuclear weapons, which weren't unloaded but stored in Alexandria harbor until finally November to counter the Israeli nuclear preparations, which Soviet satellites experienced detected. Soviet intelligence knowledgeable Egypt that Israel experienced armed 3 nuclear weapons.[413]
Israel could be needing American assistance before long and it had been very important that it wouldn't be blamed for beginning the war. 'If we strike very first, we won't get assistance from anybody,' she mentioned.[117]
simultaneously, two tank organizations and mechanized infantry attacked Nefisha, supported with shut air assist. The Egyptian Sa'iqa commando battalion in command of Nefisha managed to repel the attack immediately after extended, heavy combating that closed to quite limited distances. The Israelis lost a few tanks, two 50 %-tracks, and a lot of men.
specifically west of this line a series of tank ramps ended up made: earthen platforms on which a Centurion tank could situation alone with only its higher turret and gun seen, offering a substantial benefit when duelling the fully exposed enemy tanks.[269]
A knocked-out Egyptian tank Israeli forces were by now pouring over the canal on two bridges, including considered one of Israeli design, and motorized rafts. Israeli engineers beneath Brigadier-common Dan Even [he] had labored less than heavy Egyptian fireplace to arrange the bridges, and more than 100 had been killed and hundreds much more wounded.[212] The crossing was tough as a result of Egyptian artillery fire, though by 4:00 am, two of Adan's brigades ended up within the west financial read more institution of the canal.
The U.S. intelligence Neighborhood, such as the CIA, did not predict upfront the Egyptian–Syrian assault on Israel. A U.S. intelligence report as late as 4 Oct nevertheless stated that "We continue to feel that an outbreak of significant Arab–Israeli hostilities stays unlikely for the speedy long term".
وبهذا لم تكن إسرائيل تملك سلاحا استراتيجيا بالمعنى المفهوم، بسبب رئيسي وهو أنه لم يكن لديها قاذفات بعيدة المدى.
A map with the battling on the Golan Heights within the Golan Heights, the Syrians attacked two Israeli armored brigades, an infantry brigade, two paratrooper battalions and eleven artillery batteries with 5 divisions (the 7th, 9th and 5th, Using the 1st and 3rd in reserve) and 188 batteries.
For another several days, the IAF played a small purpose from the combating, mostly since it was essential to cope with the simultaneous, and finally far more threatening, Syrian assault while in the Golan Heights.[163]
Some Egyptian helicopters were shot down, and people commando forces that managed to land were being speedily ruined by Israeli troops. In one essential engagement on 13 Oct, a very large Egyptian incursion was stopped and close to a hundred Egyptian commandos had been killed.[113]
[228] Because this was following dark, it had been unachievable for satellite surveillance to find out where by the entrance strains were being once the combating was speculated to quit.[229] U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger intimated to key Minister Meir that he would not object to offensive motion over the night time prior to the ceasefire was to return into effect.[230]
ولم يكن يعرف إلى أي مدى يمكن أن يصل فيه الدعم السوفييتي لمصر وسوريا. ولكن الدول الكبرى ذات العلاقة لم تكن ترغب بالتورط. وردد رئيس الوزراء البريطانى اقوال الرئيس جونسون التي ادلى بها في اليوم السابق، وأضاف ان بريطانيا مستعدة لتأكيد مبدأ حرية الملاحة في مضائق تيران.
سبع وصايا بريطانية لإصلاح أنظمة الحكم "المستبدة" في الشرق الأوسط قبل أن تسقطها الثورات
On the Syrian front, skirmishes and artillery exchanges ongoing happening. Shuttle diplomacy by Henry Kissinger inevitably created a disengagement agreement on 31 may well 1974, based upon exchange of prisoners-of-war, Israeli withdrawal to the Purple Line as well as institution of a UN buffer zone.